Pollution is one of the biggest problem that our planet face today. It means when our environment becomes dirty and unhealthy because of harmful things. This essay on pollution will tell about what pollution is, what cause it, and how we can stop it.

Essay on Pollution

Below is a essay on pollution written in simple an easy way to understand. In this blog I have written a short essay on pollution in english.

What is Pollution

Pollution happens when bad things like smoke, plastic, or chemicals mix with air, water, or land. These bad things are called pollutants. Sometimes nature also make pollution, like volcano or forest fires, but now most pollution is made by humans.

Types of Pollution

There are few main types of pollution – air, water, land, and noise pollution.

Air pollution happens when vehicles, factories and burning waste release smoke and gases in the air. It make it hard to breathe and cause coughing or asthma. It also make weather hotter and hurt ozone layer.

Water pollution is when dirty water from homes or factories goes into rivers or oceans. Fish, turtles and other sea animals die because of this. Dirty water is not safe for drinking too.

Land pollution comes from throwing garbage here and there, using plastic and not cleaning properly. Waste stays on the ground and spoil the soil.

Noise pollution comes from loud sounds like traffic, construction, or loud music. It make our ears hurt and disturb sleep also.

Causes of Pollution

Pollution is mostly cause by what people do. Factories and cars release smoke. People cut trees to make buildings. Plastics are thrown and never get break down. Even using too much electricity or wasting food can add to pollution. We sometimes forget how our small actions hurt nature in big way.

Effects of Pollution

Pollution is dangerous to all living things. It makes the Earth hotter, that’s why we see more heat and less rain now. Air pollution cause disease like asthma or heart problem. Water pollution makes fish die and water unsafe. Soil pollution reduce crops and food quality. Even sound pollution gives stress and headaches.

Solutions to Pollution

We can all help reduce pollution. People should plant more trees and stop using plastic bags. Always throw waste in bins and recycle things like paper or bottles. Use buses or bicycles instead of cars when possible. Save electricity and water at home. Factories should follow rules to stop dirty waste. Follow “Reduce, Reuse and Recycle”.

Conclusion

This essay on pollution shows that pollution is a very serious issue that need everyone’s attention. We can all make small change to help save Earth. If we keep our planet clean, we will breathe fresh air and live healthy lives. The Earth give us everything, so it’s our duty to take care of it.

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